*10HP 500L Air Compressor* = Big workshop compressor – 7.5KW motor, 500L tank. For tyre shop with 2-3 bays, spray booth, factory.
10HP = 7.5KW = 7500W.
### *10HP 500L Compressor Specs*
Spec Details
**Power** 10HP = 7.5KW
**Tank** 500L horizontal
**Type** Piston – Belt drive V-type 3-cylinder – Best
**Type 2** Screw – For 24hrs factory, quieter, no piston
**Cylinders** 3-cylinder V-type – Most 10HP 500L piston
**Air Output** 28-35 CFM = 800-1000 L/min
**Max Pressure** 8 bar / 10 bar / 12.5 bar – Choose 10 bar
**Motor Speed** 1450 RPM motor, 750 RPM pump
**Voltage** 380V 3-phase – Most 10HP. 220V single exists but draws 40A – Trips
**Noise** 88db piston – Loud, 72db screw – Quiet
**Weight** 280kg – 350kg piston
**Filling Time** 500L tank 0 to 10 bar = 6-7 mins
### *Price Lagos Oct 2025*
Brand Type Voltage New Price Used Price Quality
**China BORG / CLIDA / RAIDON 10HP 500L** Piston belt 3-cyl 380V 3-phase ₦950k – ₦1.2M ₦550k – ₦750k 8/10 – Most sold
**China BORG 10HP 500L** Piston belt 220V single ₦1.0M – ₦1.3M ₦600k – ₦800k 7.5/10 – Needs 50A breaker
**Italy ABAC / FIAC 10HP 500L** Piston belt 3-cyl 380V 3-phase ₦2.2M – ₦2.8M ₦1.3M – ₦1.7M 10/10 – Best piston, 10yr pump
**China Screw 10HP 500L Tank** Screw rotary 380V 3-phase ₦1.8M – ₦2.4M ₦1.0M – ₦1.5M 9/10 – For 8hrs+ factory
**Kaishan Screw 10HP** Screw 380V 3-phase ₦2.0M – ₦2.6M ₦1.2M – ₦1.7M 9.5/10
**Atlas Copco Screw 10HP** Screw 380V 3-phase ₦4.5M – ₦6M ₦2.5M – ₦3.5M 10/10
*Best value*: *China BORG/CLIDA 10HP 500L Piston Belt 380V ₦1.05M New* – For tyre shop / spray, 5yr pump life.
### *Piston vs Screw 10HP 500L – Which?*
**Piston 10HP 500L ₦1.05M** **Screw 10HP 500L ₦2.1M**
**Air Output** 30 CFM intermittent 35 CFM continuous
**Duty Cycle** 60% – Run 36 mins, rest 24 mins per hour 100% – Run 24hrs non-stop
**Noise** 88db – Very loud, need separate room 72db – Can talk next to it
**Maintenance** Oil + filter ₦60k/yr, rings ₦80k every 2yrs Oil + filter + separator ₦150k/yr
**Life** 5-7yrs pump 10-15yrs airend
**For** **Tyre shop, spray 4-6hrs/day – Buy piston** **Factory 8-24hrs/day – Buy screw**
*If you run 8hrs+ non-stop, piston overheats and rings die in 1yr. Buy screw.*
### *10HP 500L – What It Can Run*
Tool Air Need Can 10HP 500L Run?
**Tyre Inflator x3** 3 CFM each ✅ Yes, 3 at once
**Spray Gun 1.4mm x2** 8-10 CFM each ✅ Yes, 2 guns at once
**Spray Gun 2.0mm x1** 12-15 CFM ✅ Yes, easy
**Impact Wrench 1/2″ x2** 6 CFM each ✅ Yes
**Sandblaster Small** 20-25 CFM ✅ Yes, small nozzle only
**Sandblaster Big** 40 CFM ⚠️ Borderline – Pressure drops
**Y18 Jackhammer** 70 CFM ❌ No – Need 20HP+
**CNC / Laser** 15 CFM continuous ✅ Yes, but use screw for clean air + dryer
*Rule: 10HP 500L = 2 tools at once. For 3-4 tools, buy 15HP 500L or 20HP.*
### *500L vs 300L vs 1000L Tank for 10HP*
Tank For 10HP Filling Time Start-Stop Price For
**300L** 10HP 4 mins Starts 12x/hr – Motor hot ₦950k Small shop, 1 gun
**500L** **10HP** **6-7 mins** **Starts 7x/hr – Best balance** **₦1.05M** **Tyre shop 2-3 bays, spray booth – MOST SOLD**
**1000L** 10HP 12 mins Starts 4x/hr – Motor cool ₦1.35M If you spray all day, less start
*500L is sweet spot for 10HP. 1000L only if you hate motor starting.*
### *Power Needs – 10HP*
Item 380V 3-phase 10HP 220V Single 10HP
**Current** 15A running, 45A starting 40A running, 120A starting – Huge
**Breaker** 32A 3-phase MCCB 63A single
**Cable** 6mm² 4-core 16mm² 3-core
**Generator** Need 20KVA min Need 25KVA min
**AVR** 20KVA AVR ₦450k if NEPA low 25KVA AVR ₦550k
**NEPA** **✅ Recommended – 15A only** ❌ Most houses trip – Need dedicated line
*Buy 380V 3-phase 10HP. 220V single 10HP will trip your house and burn motor if NEPA drops.*
### *Oil & Service Cost Piston 10HP 500L*
Item Price When
**Compressor Oil 4L ISO
### *Test Before Buying Used*
1. *Run to 10 bar*: Must reach 10 bar in 6-7 mins. If 12 mins, pump worn – Rings dead ₦80k fix
2. *Check oil*: Sight glass – If milky white, water in oil, pump bad
3. *Listen*: Knock knock = connecting rod worn. Hiss = valve leak
4. *Tank rust*: Open drain, if brown water + flakes, tank rusted – Don’t buy, tank can burst
5. *Motor*: Run 15 mins, motor must not be too hot to touch >70°C. Check 3-phase amps equal – If 1 phase 20A, other 10A, motor winding bad
### *Key Tips*
1. *Drain daily*: 500L tank makes 1L water per day Lagos humidity. Open drain valve end of day – Water rusts tank
2. *Oil level*: Check weekly – Must be middle sight glass. Low oil = pump seizes ₦250k
3. *Air filter*: Clean weekly – Lagos dust kills pump
4. *Belt*: Must have 10mm play. Too tight = bearing dies
5. *Don’t use engine oil*: Use compressor oil ISO 100 piston / ISO 46 screw only
6. *Install dryer*: If you spray, add refrigerated dryer 10HP ₦450k – Removes water, paint won’t bubble
*Bottom line*:
For tyre shop 2-3 bays / spray booth 4-6hrs/day → *China BORG/CLIDA 10HP 500L Piston Belt 380V 3-phase New ₦1.05M* + *Oil + Filter + Breaker = ₦1.1M ready* – Runs 2 spray guns, 5yr pump life
For factory 8-24hrs/day → *China Screw 10HP 500L Tank ₦2.1M* – Runs non-stop, quiet, no overheating
What are you using it for? Tyre shop, spray booth, factory, or sandblasting? And do you have 380V 3-phase or only 220V? And how many hours per day? I’ll tell you if 10HP 500L piston is enough or you need screw so it doesn’t overheat.